county

Boone County, WV

Demographic and economic profile of Boone County, WV, sourced from the US Census Bureau (American Community Survey) via Data USA.

AI Overview

Boone County is a small, rural West Virginia county of 21,312 residents with an economic profile shaped by extractive industries, reflected in a labor force participation rate of just 44.4% and an unemployment rate of 8.8%, both signaling a constrained local labor market. The workforce skews older (median age 45.3) and has limited formal educational attainment, with only 11.9% holding a bachelor's degree or higher, though median worker earnings of $37,845 suggest trade and industrial occupations remain present. Housing costs are notably low—median home value of $90,300 and median gross rent of $823/month—but the county has shed 6.6% of its population over five years, and a poverty rate of 17.3% underscores ongoing structural economic stress.

Claude Sonnet 4.6 · generated Jul 6, 2026 · derived from cached Census, BEA & ACS data on this page

Population

21,312

Census ACS · as of 2023

Median Household Income

$57,093

Data USA · as of 2024

Median Age

45.3 yrs

Data USA · as of 2024

Population Growth (5-year)

-6.6% since 2018

Boone County lost population at this rate over the prior 5-year ACS5 window.

Demographics

Race & Ethnicity

  • White Alone20,470 (97.4%)
  • Two Races Excluding Some Other Race, & Three or More Races305 (1.5%)
  • Some Other Race Alone87 (0.4%)
  • Black or African American Alone86 (0.4%)
  • Two Races Including Some Other Race37 (0.2%)
  • Asian Alone36 (0.2%)

Data USA · as of 2024

Top Languages Spoken at Home

  1. 1.Spanish115
  2. 2.Chinese (incl. Mandarin, Cantonese)25
  3. 3.Korean15
  4. 4.German or other West Germanic13
  5. 5.Other Indo-European6

Census ACS · as of 2023

Population Under 18

20.7%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Working-Age (18–64)

57.7%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Population 65 and Over

21.6%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Foreign-Born Population

0.5%

Data USA · as of 2024

Veterans

1,119

Data USA · as of 2024

Economy

GDP per Capita

$28,518

Data USA · as of 2023

Cost of Living Index

Not yet cached

Per Capita Income

$26,984

Census ACS · as of 2023

Unemployment Rate

8.8%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Poverty Rate

17.3%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Top Industries

  1. 1.Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance2,178
  2. 2.Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining921
  3. 3.Retail Trade (Group)800
  4. 4.Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities562
  5. 5.Construction (Group)510

Data USA · as of 2024

Top Occupations

  1. 1.Management, Business, Science, & Arts Occupations2,331
  2. 2.Sales & Office Occupations1,633
  3. 3.Service Occupations1,317
  4. 4.Natural Resources, Construction, & Maintenance Occupations1,243
  5. 5.Production, Transportation, & Material Moving Occupations702

Data USA · as of 2024

Specialized Industries (Location Quotient)

  1. 1.Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining (LQ 6.51×)729
  2. 2.Transportation, Warehousing, & Utilities (LQ 1.33×)545
  3. 3.Public Administration (LQ 1.30×)432
  4. 4.Educational Services & Health Care (LQ 1.27×)2,092
  5. 5.Construction (LQ 1.12×)546

Census ACS · as of 2023

Housing

Median Home Value

$90,300

Census ACS · as of 2023

Median Gross Rent

$823/mo

Census ACS · as of 2023

Homeownership Rate

81.3%

Data USA · as of 2024

Home Value Distribution

  • $150,000 to $174,999586 (9.1%)
  • $200,000 to $249,999573 (8.9%)
  • $100,000 to $124,999554 (8.6%)
  • $80,000 to $89,999459 (7.1%)
  • Less Than $10,000437 (6.8%)
  • $90,000 to $99,999382 (5.9%)

Data USA · as of 2024

Education

Bachelor's Degree or Higher

11.9%

Census ACS · as of 2023

High School Diploma or Higher

84.8%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Workforce

Labor Force Participation

44.4%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Median Worker Earnings

$37,845

Census ACS · as of 2023

Mean Commute Time

33.4 min

Data USA · as of 2024

Households Without a Vehicle

7.8%

Census ACS · as of 2023

How People Get to Work

  • Drove Alone5,720 (79.0%)
  • Carpooled626 (8.6%)
  • Worked At Home424 (5.9%)
  • Walked364 (5.0%)
  • Other94 (1.3%)
  • Public Transit12 (0.2%)

Data USA · as of 2024

Similar Locations

5 counties with comparable population, workforce, income, education, and cost of living. Click any to compare.

More on FDI Connect

Compare Boone County against other US geographies, save it to your shortlist, see active property listings on the interactive map, and unlock the full demographic dashboard.

Data: US Census Bureau American Community Survey, served via Data USA and the Census Bureau API. See each metric tile for the specific dataset.