county

Shelby County, TX

Demographic and economic profile of Shelby County, TX, sourced from the US Census Bureau (American Community Survey) via Data USA.

AI Overview

Shelby County is a small East Texas county of 24,108 residents with an economy producing $60,302 in GDP per capita, well above median worker earnings of $33,274, suggesting output concentrated in capital- or resource-intensive sectors. The labor pool is modest, with a 57.3% participation rate, 13.7% holding a bachelor's degree or higher, and a 4.1% unemployment rate, while median household income sits at $49,776 against a 23.5% poverty rate. Housing costs are low—median home value of $111,700 and median rent of $832/month—though the county's population has contracted 5.4% over five years, pointing to ongoing out-migration pressure.

Claude Sonnet 4.6 · generated Jul 6, 2026 · derived from cached Census, BEA & ACS data on this page

Population

24,108

Census ACS · as of 2023

Median Household Income

$49,776

Data USA · as of 2024

Median Age

39.3 yrs

Data USA · as of 2024

Population Growth (5-year)

-5.4% since 2018

Shelby County lost population at this rate over the prior 5-year ACS5 window.

Demographics

Race & Ethnicity

  • White Alone15,508 (64.2%)
  • Black or African American Alone3,649 (15.1%)
  • Two Races Including Some Other Race1,727 (7.1%)
  • Some Other Race Alone1,695 (7.0%)
  • Two Races Excluding Some Other Race, & Three or More Races897 (3.7%)
  • American Indian & Alaska Native Alone493 (2.0%)

Data USA · as of 2024

Top Languages Spoken at Home

  1. 1.Spanish3,047
  2. 2.Other Indo-European16
  3. 3.German or other West Germanic13
  4. 4.Other Asian and Pacific Island13
  5. 5.Vietnamese7

Census ACS · as of 2023

Population Under 18

26.3%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Working-Age (18–64)

56.0%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Population 65 and Over

17.7%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Foreign-Born Population

7.4%

Data USA · as of 2024

Veterans

942

Data USA · as of 2024

Economy

GDP per Capita

$60,302

Data USA · as of 2023

Cost of Living Index

—

Not yet cached

Per Capita Income

$28,183

Census ACS · as of 2023

Unemployment Rate

4.1%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Poverty Rate

23.5%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Top Industries

  1. 1.Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance2,387
  2. 2.Manufacturing (Group)1,278
  3. 3.Retail Trade (Group)1,211
  4. 4.Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining1,004
  5. 5.Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities949

Data USA · as of 2024

Top Occupations

  1. 1.Management, Business, Science, & Arts Occupations2,669
  2. 2.Sales & Office Occupations2,279
  3. 3.Production, Transportation, & Material Moving Occupations2,050
  4. 4.Service Occupations1,611
  5. 5.Natural Resources, Construction, & Maintenance Occupations1,459

Data USA · as of 2024

Specialized Industries (Location Quotient)

  1. 1.Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining (LQ 6.19×)1,004
  2. 2.Manufacturing (LQ 1.43×)1,444
  3. 3.Retail Trade (LQ 1.11×)1,229
  4. 4.Construction (LQ 1.09×)768
  5. 5.Transportation, Warehousing, & Utilities (LQ 1.09×)649

Census ACS · as of 2023

Housing

Median Home Value

$111,700

Census ACS · as of 2023

Median Gross Rent

$832/mo

Census ACS · as of 2023

Homeownership Rate

74.0%

Data USA · as of 2024

Home Value Distribution

  • $200,000 to $249,999738 (10.6%)
  • $300,000 to $399,999642 (9.3%)
  • $10,000 to $14,999544 (7.8%)
  • $100,000 to $124,999432 (6.2%)
  • $250,000 to $299,999388 (5.6%)
  • $70,000 to $79,999361 (5.2%)

Data USA · as of 2024

Education

Bachelor's Degree or Higher

13.7%

Census ACS · as of 2023

High School Diploma or Higher

82.5%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Workforce

Labor Force Participation

57.3%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Median Worker Earnings

$33,274

Census ACS · as of 2023

Mean Commute Time

25.2 min

Data USA · as of 2024

Households Without a Vehicle

7.0%

Census ACS · as of 2023

How People Get to Work

  • Drove Alone8,209 (82.0%)
  • Carpooled1,010 (10.1%)
  • Worked At Home406 (4.1%)
  • Other169 (1.7%)
  • Walked160 (1.6%)
  • Public Transit53 (0.5%)

Data USA · as of 2024

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Data: US Census Bureau American Community Survey, served via Data USA and the Census Bureau API. See each metric tile for the specific dataset.