county

Sierra County, NM

Demographic and economic profile of Sierra County, NM, sourced from the US Census Bureau (American Community Survey) via Data USA.

AI Overview

Sierra County is a small, rural New Mexico county of 11,511 residents with a notably aged population (median age 57.6) and a labor force participation rate of just 36.5%, reflecting its heavily retirement-oriented character. The available workforce is low-cost — median worker earnings run $21,782 and median gross rent is $695/month — though educational attainment is limited, with only 16.3% holding a bachelor's degree or higher. The county carries a 24.9% poverty rate alongside modest 5-year population growth of 3.4%, with homeownership at 71.8% and a median home value of $144,800 pointing to an affordable, owner-occupied housing market.

Claude Sonnet 4.6 · generated Jul 6, 2026 · derived from cached Census, BEA & ACS data on this page

Population

11,511

Census ACS · as of 2023

Median Household Income

$41,600

Data USA · as of 2024

Median Age

57.6 yrs

Data USA · as of 2024

Population Growth (5-year)

+3.4% since 2018

Sierra County added population at this rate over the prior 5-year ACS5 window.

Demographics

Race & Ethnicity

  • White Alone7,971 (69.3%)
  • Two Races Including Some Other Race1,944 (16.9%)
  • Some Other Race Alone845 (7.3%)
  • Two Races Excluding Some Other Race, & Three or More Races610 (5.3%)
  • American Indian & Alaska Native Alone87 (0.8%)
  • Black or African American Alone25 (0.2%)

Data USA · as of 2024

Top Languages Spoken at Home

  1. 1.Spanish2,113
  2. 2.Other Asian and Pacific Island61
  3. 3.French (incl. Cajun, Haitian)52
  4. 4.Tagalog (incl. Filipino)38
  5. 5.German or other West Germanic25

Census ACS · as of 2023

Population Under 18

15.6%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Working-Age (18–64)

47.5%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Population 65 and Over

36.9%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Foreign-Born Population

7.5%

Data USA · as of 2024

Veterans

1,559

Data USA · as of 2024

Economy

GDP per Capita

$27,558

Data USA · as of 2023

Cost of Living Index

Not yet cached

Per Capita Income

$24,882

Census ACS · as of 2023

Unemployment Rate

3.6%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Poverty Rate

24.9%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Top Industries

  1. 1.Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance1,025
  2. 2.Retail Trade (Group)532
  3. 3.Arts, Entertainment, & Recreation, & Accommodation & Food Services398
  4. 4.Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining323
  5. 5.Public Administration (Group)289

Data USA · as of 2024

Top Occupations

  1. 1.Management, Business, Science, & Arts Occupations1,566
  2. 2.Service Occupations903
  3. 3.Sales & Office Occupations530
  4. 4.Production, Transportation, & Material Moving Occupations271
  5. 5.Natural Resources, Construction, & Maintenance Occupations231

Data USA · as of 2024

Specialized Industries (Location Quotient)

  1. 1.Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining (LQ 7.32×)404
  2. 2.Public Administration (LQ 1.46×)239
  3. 3.Retail Trade (LQ 1.40×)527
  4. 4.Educational Services & Health Care (LQ 1.39×)1,128
  5. 5.Arts, Entertainment, Recreation, & Accommodation (LQ 1.26×)382

Census ACS · as of 2023

Housing

Median Home Value

$144,800

Census ACS · as of 2023

Median Gross Rent

$695/mo

Census ACS · as of 2023

Homeownership Rate

71.8%

Data USA · as of 2024

Home Value Distribution

  • $150,000 to $174,999416 (10.7%)
  • $200,000 to $249,999390 (10.0%)
  • $100,000 to $124,999389 (10.0%)
  • $175,000 to $199,999362 (9.3%)
  • $250,000 to $299,999359 (9.2%)
  • $125,000 to $149,999318 (8.1%)

Data USA · as of 2024

Education

Bachelor's Degree or Higher

16.3%

Census ACS · as of 2023

High School Diploma or Higher

90.2%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Workforce

Labor Force Participation

36.5%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Median Worker Earnings

$21,782

Census ACS · as of 2023

Mean Commute Time

14.8 min

Data USA · as of 2024

Households Without a Vehicle

9.1%

Census ACS · as of 2023

How People Get to Work

  • Drove Alone2,522 (72.3%)
  • Carpooled349 (10.0%)
  • Worked At Home286 (8.2%)
  • Other233 (6.7%)
  • Walked100 (2.9%)
  • Public Transit0 (0.0%)

Data USA · as of 2024

Similar Locations

5 counties with comparable population, workforce, income, education, and cost of living. Click any to compare.

More on FDI Connect

Compare Sierra County against other US geographies, save it to your shortlist, see active property listings on the interactive map, and unlock the full demographic dashboard.

Data: US Census Bureau American Community Survey, served via Data USA and the Census Bureau API. See each metric tile for the specific dataset.