county

Richland County, IL

Demographic and economic profile of Richland County, IL, sourced from the US Census Bureau (American Community Survey) via Data USA.

AI Overview

Richland County is a small rural Illinois county of 15,675 residents with an economy reflected in a GDP per capita of $36,520 and median worker earnings of $39,126, set against housing costs well below state norms—median home values of $106,600 and gross rents of $754 per month. The labor force participation rate of 62.1% yields a modest working-age pool, with 91.9% holding a high school diploma but only 18.9% attaining a bachelor's degree or higher, indicating a workforce oriented toward trades and manual occupations. Population has edged down 1.3% over five years, the unemployment rate stands at 4.2%, and a homeownership rate of 73.8% reflects the area's established, largely settled residential character.

Claude Sonnet 4.6 · generated Jul 6, 2026 · derived from cached Census, BEA & ACS data on this page

Population

15,675

Census ACS · as of 2023

Median Household Income

$62,455

Data USA · as of 2024

Median Age

42.3 yrs

Data USA · as of 2024

Population Growth (5-year)

-1.3% since 2018

Richland County lost population at this rate over the prior 5-year ACS5 window.

Demographics

Race & Ethnicity

  • White Alone14,630 (93.8%)
  • Two Races Excluding Some Other Race, & Three or More Races425 (2.7%)
  • Some Other Race Alone234 (1.5%)
  • Two Races Including Some Other Race145 (0.9%)
  • Asian Alone85 (0.5%)
  • Black or African American Alone68 (0.4%)

Data USA · as of 2024

Top Languages Spoken at Home

  1. 1.Spanish171
  2. 2.German or other West Germanic75
  3. 3.Other Indo-European38
  4. 4.French (incl. Cajun, Haitian)31
  5. 5.Russian, Polish, or other Slavic11

Census ACS · as of 2023

Population Under 18

23.0%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Working-Age (18–64)

56.5%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Population 65 and Over

20.5%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Foreign-Born Population

1.4%

Data USA · as of 2024

Veterans

1,020

Data USA · as of 2024

Economy

GDP per Capita

$36,520

Data USA · as of 2023

Cost of Living Index

Not yet cached

Per Capita Income

$32,156

Census ACS · as of 2023

Unemployment Rate

4.2%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Poverty Rate

11.9%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Top Industries

  1. 1.Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance1,701
  2. 2.Retail Trade (Group)1,297
  3. 3.Manufacturing (Group)1,173
  4. 4.Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities636
  5. 5.Arts, Entertainment, & Recreation, & Accommodation & Food Services513

Data USA · as of 2024

Top Occupations

  1. 1.Management, Business, Science, & Arts Occupations2,105
  2. 2.Production, Transportation, & Material Moving Occupations1,836
  3. 3.Sales & Office Occupations1,479
  4. 4.Service Occupations1,285
  5. 5.Natural Resources, Construction, & Maintenance Occupations705

Data USA · as of 2024

Specialized Industries (Location Quotient)

  1. 1.Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining (LQ 3.24×)385
  2. 2.Retail Trade (LQ 1.61×)1,305
  3. 3.Manufacturing (LQ 1.53×)1,138
  4. 4.Wholesale Trade (LQ 1.41×)242
  5. 5.Transportation, Warehousing, & Utilities (LQ 1.16×)505

Census ACS · as of 2023

Housing

Median Home Value

$106,600

Census ACS · as of 2023

Median Gross Rent

$754/mo

Census ACS · as of 2023

Homeownership Rate

73.8%

Data USA · as of 2024

Home Value Distribution

  • $100,000 to $124,999599 (12.6%)
  • $250,000 to $299,999426 (9.0%)
  • $200,000 to $249,999383 (8.1%)
  • $125,000 to $149,999344 (7.2%)
  • $90,000 to $99,999341 (7.2%)
  • $60,000 to $69,999337 (7.1%)

Data USA · as of 2024

Education

Bachelor's Degree or Higher

18.9%

Census ACS · as of 2023

High School Diploma or Higher

91.9%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Workforce

Labor Force Participation

62.1%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Median Worker Earnings

$39,126

Census ACS · as of 2023

Mean Commute Time

19.7 min

Data USA · as of 2024

Households Without a Vehicle

7.3%

Census ACS · as of 2023

How People Get to Work

  • Drove Alone5,942 (80.7%)
  • Carpooled684 (9.3%)
  • Worked At Home472 (6.4%)
  • Walked127 (1.7%)
  • Other81 (1.1%)
  • Bicycle44 (0.6%)

Data USA · as of 2024

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More on FDI Connect

Compare Richland County against other US geographies, save it to your shortlist, see active property listings on the interactive map, and unlock the full demographic dashboard.

Data: US Census Bureau American Community Survey, served via Data USA and the Census Bureau API. See each metric tile for the specific dataset.