county

Marshall County, IL

Demographic and economic profile of Marshall County, IL, sourced from the US Census Bureau (American Community Survey) via Data USA.

AI Overview

Marshall County, IL is a small rural county of 11,715 residents with a median age of 46.1 years and a labor force participation rate of 56.0%, reflecting its older, largely settled workforce. Educational attainment skews toward vocational and high-school credentials—91.0% hold a high school diploma or higher, but only 18.7% have a bachelor's degree—while median worker earnings of $40,782 and a median household income of $71,585 suggest moderate wage levels. Housing costs are low, with a median home value of $137,800 and median gross rent of $767/month, and a homeownership rate of 79.7%; the county posted a slight population decline of 0.7% over five years, with an unemployment rate of 4.7%.

Claude Sonnet 4.6 · generated Jul 6, 2026 · derived from cached Census, BEA & ACS data on this page

Population

11,715

Census ACS · as of 2023

Median Household Income

$71,585

Data USA · as of 2024

Median Age

46.1 yrs

Data USA · as of 2024

Population Growth (5-year)

-0.7% since 2018

Marshall County lost population at this rate over the prior 5-year ACS5 window.

Demographics

Race & Ethnicity

  • White Alone10,812 (92.8%)
  • Two Races Excluding Some Other Race, & Three or More Races293 (2.5%)
  • Two Races Including Some Other Race277 (2.4%)
  • Some Other Race Alone193 (1.7%)
  • Black or African American Alone47 (0.4%)
  • American Indian & Alaska Native Alone13 (0.1%)

Data USA · as of 2024

Top Languages Spoken at Home

  1. 1.Spanish243
  2. 2.German or other West Germanic28
  3. 3.Other Indo-European19
  4. 4.French (incl. Cajun, Haitian)11
  5. 5.Russian, Polish, or other Slavic9

Census ACS · as of 2023

Population Under 18

21.2%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Working-Age (18–64)

55.3%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Population 65 and Over

23.6%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Foreign-Born Population

1.1%

Data USA · as of 2024

Veterans

834

Data USA · as of 2024

Economy

GDP per Capita

$38,642

Data USA · as of 2023

Cost of Living Index

Not yet cached

Per Capita Income

$36,065

Census ACS · as of 2023

Unemployment Rate

4.7%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Poverty Rate

11.7%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Top Industries

  1. 1.Manufacturing (Group)1,063
  2. 2.Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance991
  3. 3.Retail Trade (Group)554
  4. 4.Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining396
  5. 5.Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities360

Data USA · as of 2024

Top Occupations

  1. 1.Management, Business, Science, & Arts Occupations1,472
  2. 2.Production, Transportation, & Material Moving Occupations1,130
  3. 3.Sales & Office Occupations982
  4. 4.Service Occupations893
  5. 5.Natural Resources, Construction, & Maintenance Occupations681

Data USA · as of 2024

Specialized Industries (Location Quotient)

  1. 1.Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining (LQ 3.80×)309
  2. 2.Manufacturing (LQ 1.99×)1,006
  3. 3.Wholesale Trade (LQ 1.65×)194
  4. 4.Transportation, Warehousing, & Utilities (LQ 1.25×)373
  5. 5.Other Services (LQ 1.20×)288

Census ACS · as of 2023

Housing

Median Home Value

$137,800

Census ACS · as of 2023

Median Gross Rent

$767/mo

Census ACS · as of 2023

Homeownership Rate

79.2%

Data USA · as of 2024

Home Value Distribution

  • $150,000 to $174,999597 (14.8%)
  • $100,000 to $124,999501 (12.4%)
  • $200,000 to $249,999390 (9.7%)
  • $125,000 to $149,999366 (9.1%)
  • $80,000 to $89,999304 (7.5%)
  • $90,000 to $99,999287 (7.1%)

Data USA · as of 2024

Education

Bachelor's Degree or Higher

18.7%

Census ACS · as of 2023

High School Diploma or Higher

91.0%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Workforce

Labor Force Participation

56.0%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Median Worker Earnings

$40,782

Census ACS · as of 2023

Mean Commute Time

28.9 min

Data USA · as of 2024

Households Without a Vehicle

3.5%

Census ACS · as of 2023

How People Get to Work

  • Drove Alone4,450 (86.9%)
  • Worked At Home338 (6.6%)
  • Carpooled227 (4.4%)
  • Walked66 (1.3%)
  • Other19 (0.4%)
  • Bicycle15 (0.3%)

Data USA · as of 2024

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More on FDI Connect

Compare Marshall County against other US geographies, save it to your shortlist, see active property listings on the interactive map, and unlock the full demographic dashboard.

Data: US Census Bureau American Community Survey, served via Data USA and the Census Bureau API. See each metric tile for the specific dataset.