county

Sonoma County, CA

Demographic and economic profile of Sonoma County, CA, sourced from the US Census Bureau (American Community Survey) via Data USA.

AI Overview

Sonoma County's economy of 485,642 residents is anchored in agriculture and food production, consistent with its well-known wine-country geography, with a GDP per capita of $63,112 and median household income of $104,674 reflecting relatively high output per worker. The labor force participates at a rate of 64.5%, with 37.8% holding a bachelor's degree or higher and median worker earnings of $49,944, though a 5.2% unemployment rate signals some slack in the market. Housing costs are elevated—median home value of $779,000 and median gross rent of $2,093/month—and the county's population has contracted by 3.1% over the past five years, with a median age of 42.9 suggesting an older workforce profile.

Claude Sonnet 4.6 · generated Jul 6, 2026 · derived from cached Census, BEA & ACS data on this page

Population

485,375

Data USA · as of 2024

Median Household Income

$104,674

Data USA · as of 2024

Median Age

42.9 yrs

Data USA · as of 2024

Population Growth (5-year)

-3.1% since 2018

Sonoma County lost population at this rate over the prior 5-year ACS5 window.

Demographics

Race & Ethnicity

  • White Alone299,837 (61.8%)
  • Some Other Race Alone72,017 (14.8%)
  • Two Races Including Some Other Race49,451 (10.2%)
  • Two Races Excluding Some Other Race, & Three or More Races26,069 (5.4%)
  • Asian Alone21,865 (4.5%)
  • Black or African American Alone7,630 (1.6%)

Data USA · as of 2024

Top Languages Spoken at Home

  1. 1.Spanish96,014
  2. 2.Other Indo-European6,367
  3. 3.Other Asian and Pacific Island3,970
  4. 4.Tagalog (incl. Filipino)3,038
  5. 5.Chinese (incl. Mandarin, Cantonese)2,876

Census ACS · as of 2023

Population Under 18

19.3%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Working-Age (18–64)

59.7%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Population 65 and Over

21.0%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Foreign-Born Population

16.8%

Data USA · as of 2024

Veterans

18,880

Data USA · as of 2024

Economy

GDP per Capita

$63,112

Data USA · as of 2023

Cost of Living Index

Not yet cached

Per Capita Income

$54,941

Census ACS · as of 2023

Unemployment Rate

5.2%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Poverty Rate

8.6%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Top Industries

  1. 1.Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance55,565
  2. 2.Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services30,966
  3. 3.Retail Trade (Group)26,159
  4. 4.Manufacturing (Group)24,439
  5. 5.Arts, Entertainment, & Recreation, & Accommodation & Food Services23,092

Data USA · as of 2024

Top Occupations

  1. 1.Management, Business, Science, & Arts Occupations103,765
  2. 2.Sales & Office Occupations46,391
  3. 3.Service Occupations45,227
  4. 4.Natural Resources, Construction, & Maintenance Occupations24,256
  5. 5.Production, Transportation, & Material Moving Occupations23,788

Data USA · as of 2024

Specialized Industries (Location Quotient)

  1. 1.Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining (LQ 1.62×)6,357
  2. 2.Construction (LQ 1.34×)22,764
  3. 3.Arts, Entertainment, Recreation, & Accommodation (LQ 1.10×)23,747
  4. 4.Other Services (LQ 1.07×)12,446
  5. 5.Manufacturing (LQ 1.03×)25,180

Census ACS · as of 2023

Housing

Median Home Value

$779,000

Census ACS · as of 2023

Median Gross Rent

$2,093/mo

Census ACS · as of 2023

Homeownership Rate

62.6%

Data USA · as of 2024

Home Value Distribution

  • $750,000 to $999,99936,275 (30.3%)
  • $500,000 to $749,99930,949 (25.9%)
  • $1,000,000 to $1,499,99919,388 (16.2%)
  • $2,000,000 or More6,909 (5.8%)
  • $1,500,000 to $1,999,9996,734 (5.6%)
  • $400,000 to $499,9995,793 (4.8%)

Data USA · as of 2024

Education

Bachelor's Degree or Higher

37.8%

Census ACS · as of 2023

High School Diploma or Higher

88.9%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Workforce

Labor Force Participation

64.5%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Median Worker Earnings

$49,944

Census ACS · as of 2023

Mean Commute Time

25.1 min

Data USA · as of 2024

Households Without a Vehicle

4.6%

Census ACS · as of 2023

How People Get to Work

  • Drove Alone164,536 (69.4%)
  • Worked At Home37,751 (15.9%)
  • Carpooled22,187 (9.4%)
  • Walked5,889 (2.5%)
  • Public Transit2,622 (1.1%)
  • Other1,862 (0.8%)

Data USA · as of 2024

Similar Locations

5 counties with comparable population, workforce, income, education, and cost of living. Click any to compare.

More on FDI Connect

Compare Sonoma County against other US geographies, save it to your shortlist, see active property listings on the interactive map, and unlock the full demographic dashboard.

Data: US Census Bureau American Community Survey, served via Data USA and the Census Bureau API. See each metric tile for the specific dataset.